Sheep grazing in the meadows create picturesque views of Farm-life
It is always a treat to escape the hustle of Johannesburg and spend time in nature so it was with great delight that, along with a few fellow landscape architects, I visited Leon Scholtz on his farm in the Skeerpoort, Hartbeeshoek area. While walking through the magnificent garden and growing tunnels of BristleCone Leon chatted to us about the nursery’s history and where the landscaping industry is moving towards.
After obtaining a degree in Horticulture Leon Scholtz bought a piece of land in 1974 and together with his wife Elize they started the nursery called BristleCone. The name BristleCone refers to a species of Pine that is the oldest living plant on the planet and is also highly resilient to harsh weather and poor soils. Bristlecone pines grow at high altitudes in arid regions of the Western United States. Bristlecones, along with all related species in the class Pinopsida, are cone-bearing seed plants (commonly known as conifers) and the name is derived from the prickles on the female cones. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristlecone_pine)
The Garden
At the inception BristleCone was only growing and selling Conifers as there was a high demand for those plants. They branched out into succulents and expanded their range to include Aloes, however, in 1976 these were hit by severe frost and all of them died. Temperatures on the farm can drop to -4 degrees Celsius so all plants that are grown need to be frost hardy. Frost is not the only challenge that farm life holds. Every South African will know some of the challenges that face farmers on a daily basis include: hail storms, veld fires, crime threats, and labour relations.
BristleCone grows a large variety of ornamental grasses - this display garden shows the combinations of colour and texture and mature height of species
In the 1980s Leon started growing Grasses but nearly got rid of them all before the market caught on to the value of Grasses in landscaping and stock started moving. This was certainly ahead of the curve as landscaping with grasses is still very popular. They also grow fruit trees, also a very important trend in landscaping, although they have reduced their range to smaller bag sizes.
Currently 50% of the plants that BristleCone is growing are Indigenous. They also grow a wide variety of colour plants such as Osteospermum, Geraniums, Plumbago and 25 vareties of Agapanthus (looking so stunning at the moment I must add). They have a wide range of interesting ornamental grasses, certain specialist species and unique form plants-many from Mexico. Leon’s son Dewald is currently in charge of Production and has won SANA Young Grower of the Year Award.
Leon walking us through his nursery
Leon has traveled extensively and his plant knowledge is incredible. The passion he displays for the plants and his business is tangible and can be seen through his active Instagram account @bristle_cone_nursery
Snippet taken from BristleCone’s Website “We source our plants and plant selections from all over the world. Our aim is to grow plants suitable for our environment. Trails for new or improved selections are grown on the farm and selected for production if suitable.
We specialize in plants in general with the emphasis on trendy plants for landscapers, indigenous plants for rehabilitation and indigenous projects and connoisseur plants for collectors and the Niche Market.
The main aim with new plant selections is to find plants that are more disease resistant, more water wise and more compact and tidy to reduce clipping or cutting back too often. We recommend mulching of all plants after planting to reduce loss of water and weed growth.”
BristleCone Nursery is known for its family values, warm hospitality and most importantly, its outstanding plant quality and continues to be a front-runner in the growing and landscaping industry.
